Algebra II – Course Number 432
Mr. Fleetman
Salesianum School
2007-2008
COURSE DESCRIPTION:
This course is the continuation of the phase 2 mathematics sequence. The first
quarter consists of essentials, including, axioms of real numbers, the solution
of first degree equations and inequalities, absolute value and factoring. The
second quarter covers rational expressions and operations involving rational
expressions, functions, graphs and linear equations in two variables. During
the third quarter, the study of systems of linear equations, exponents, radicals,
and imaginary and complex numbers will be covered. The fourth quarter will be
devoted to the study of quadratic equations by formula, and a study of both
exponential and logarithmic functions.
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS:
TEXT: Algebra and Trigonometry: Structure and Method, Brown, Dolciani, Sorgenfrey,
and Kane, Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
| MATERIALS FOR CLASS: |
• Textbook |
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• Notebook for homework assignments (just for math) |
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• Folder or binder to store notes, quizzes, tests, etc. (just for
math) |
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• Pencils to be used for quizzes, tests, & homework |
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• Graphing Calculator (TI-83, TI-84 or equivalent) |
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• Graph Paper, Ruler |
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• Daily Planner |
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
Upon completion of the course, the student should be able to:
- State the properties of natural numbers, whole numbers, integers, rational
numbers and real numbers
- State the relations existing between the natural numbers, zero, whole numbers,
negative numbers, integers, fractions, rational numbers, irrational numbers,
and real numbers
- Solve problems using the recognized order for performing the fundamental
operations
- Apply the basic operations
- Represent a situation verbally with an algebraic expression.
- State the meaning of “equation” and “inequality”
- Solve equations and inequalities having one variable
- State the difference between a conditional equation and an identity equation.
- State the difference between absolute and conditional inequalities
- Identify and solve the first-degree equations containing parameters
- Evaluate a formula
- State the meaning of compound sentenced with connectives “and”
and “or”
- State the equations and inequalities, witch include the absolute value
of the variable
- Graph the solution sets of equations, inequalities, and compound sentences
- Multiply:
a. A polynomial by a monomial
b. Two binomials
c. Two polynomials
- Factor:
a. A polynomial containing a monomial factor
b. A trinomial which can be factored
c. A trinomial which is a perfect square
d. A binomial which is the sum or difference of two squares
e. A binomial which is the sum or difference of two cubes
f. A polynomial containing a binomial factor
g. A polynomial whose terms can be grouped forming the difference of two squares
h. A polynomial whose terms can be grouped forming a factorable quadratic
trinomial
i. A polynomial which lends itself to the use of the remainder and factor
theorems
- Find the lowest common multiple of two numbers
- Solve:
a. Linear equations which contain special products
b. Quadratic equations which contain special products
c. Quadratic equations which can be reduced to the form f(x) = 0 where f(x)
is factorable.
- Identify the fundamental principles of fractions
- Reduce fractions to their lowest terms.
- Perform the fundamental operations involving fractions
- Simplify mixed expressions and complex fractions
- Solve fractional equations
- Solve verbal problems dealing with fractions
- Define the word “proportions” and state its component parts
- Use the basic theorems dealing with “the products of the means and
the product of the extremes”
- Solve the problems involving proportions
- Represent any ordered pair of real numbers by a point in a plane and vice
versa
- Express a relation by listing its members, by a graph, by an equation or
inequality
- State and write the domain and range in a relation and function
- Define and apply what is meant by a function
- Identify and apply inverse relations and inverse functions
- Use the symbol f(x) correctly and evaluate functions using functional notation
- Graph relations expressed by equations or inequalities
- Write the definition of a linear function
- Graph the solution sets for compound sentences
- Specify the x and y intercepts of a function or relation
- Define and use the slope of a line
- Use the slope-intercept form, y=mx+b
- Derive the equation of a straight line by the following:
a. Slope-intercept form
b. Point-slope form
c. Two-point form
- Find the solution set of a set of two first degree equations in two variables:
a. Graphically
b. Algebraically, by addition-subtraction and substitution methods
- Find the solution of a system of fractional equations
- Find an algebraic solution of a set of first-degree equations with three
variables
- Find the graphical solution of a system of linear inequalities
- Translate the words of verbal problems into a set of equations with as
many equations as variables
- State and use the rules of exponents
- Define roots and radicals
- Define and use positive rational exponents, zero and negative exponents
- Simplify expressions with exponents
- Simplify radicals by the use of the fundamental operations of addition,
subtraction, multiplication and division with radicals
- Rationalize a monomial or binomial denominator
- Solve radical equations
- Identify and graph complex numbers
- Add, subtract, multiply and divide complex numbers
- Define “quadratic function” and “quadratic equation”
and understand the difference between the two expressions
- Graph a quadratic function and find:
a. The turning point of the graph
b. The maximum and minimum values
c. The intercepts
- Solve incomplete quadratic equations by the square-root method
- Solve complete quadratic equations by;
a. Factoring
b. Graphing
c. Completing the square
d. Quadratic formula
- Use the disriminant to determine the nature of the solutions of a quadratic
equation
- Form quadratic equations when the solutions are given
- Determine the distances between two points in a plane, and find the coordinates
of the midpoint of the segment
- Graph quadratic inequalities and solve quadratic inequalities in one variable
- Solve problems involving inverse, joint, and combined variation.
- Solve algebraically systems of equations when:
a. One is a linear and one is a quadratic
b. Both equations are of the form Ax2+By2=C
c. All the terms containing the variables in both equations are of the second
degree.
- Solve word problems using quadratic systems
- Identify and graph exponential functions
- Solve exponential equations
- Interchange equations in corresponding exponential and logarithmic forms
- Solve logarithmic equations
- Use a calculator to find powers and logarithms using any base
- Find the roots to an equation using a graphing calculator
- Find the intersection point between two functions using a graphing calculator
- Solve a system of two or more linear equations using a graphing calculator
- Change window variable on graphing calculator
- Change fixed values on a graphing calculator
STUDENT RESPONSIBILITIES:
- Be prepared for class every day. This means, not only bring yourself to
class but your textbook, notebook, pencil, completed homework, etc. You WILL
NOT be allowed to leave the classroom to get a book, homework, pencil, calculator,
etc. So remember all necessary materials and have them on your desk ready
to go at the start of class.
- Your success is a direct result of your classroom attitude. If you believe
in your ability and make a conscientious effort daily, your grades will reflect
this. Do not miss classes. Missing even one class can put you behind the course
by at least two classes. Do not schedule special conferences or guidance meetings
for math class.
- The only way to learn mathematics is to DO mathematics. Learning is an
active process. Therefore, PRACTICE what you learn in class by doing all assignments.
- ALWAYS take notes in class. You are responsible for ANYTHING that appears
on the board. READ the notes given that day before you begin your homework.
READ the notes AGAIN as you study for tests and quizzes.
- HOMEWORK / ASSIGNMENTS: Homework will be assigned DAILY in the form of either
readings or problems. Please make sure that all homework is done in PENCIL
on loose leaf. WRITE on ONE SIDE of the page only and make sure to label each
homework assignment according to the date and page number. Homework will be
collected DAILY and checked for completion. I will periodically grade random
problems. Daily homework will be assigned a grade out of 4 points. If homework
is turned in late the highest grade possible will be 2 points. Occasionally
I will grade the homework more rigorously and the score will be out of 20
points. We will go over any questions on homework at the start of the class
period that it is due. Homework will be collected after we have gone over
any questions in class. Therefore, there is no reason why you should not receive
a perfect score on homework if you have fulfilled your responsibilities by
asking questions and copying down corrections. Always do the homework. If
homework questions are not able to be answered, put an asterisk besides those
that gave you difficulty and ASK questions about those problems in the next
class. YOU MUST DO THE WORK WHEN IT IS ASSIGNED! NEVER FALL BEHIND.
- Work all homework problems with care and persistence. You may work with
other students in class to pool your knowledge in completing the homework
assignments. This does not mean that you can copy someone else’s homework.
CLASS RULES:
- If you are going to be late to class get a note. If you do not have a note,
go to the office and get a late pass.
- Raise your hand to be recognized.
- Be COURTEOUS and SHOW RESPECT for your teacher as well as your fellow classmates.
DO NOT TALK WHILE SOMEONE ELSE IS SPEAKING. Disrespect to anyone at anytime
will not be tolerated.
- Please do not call out or get out of your seat without permission during
class. NOTE: You WILL NOT be allowed to leave the classroom once the bell
rings to get a book, homework, pencil, calculator, etc. that you forgot. Be
aware of this rule. Do NOT disrupt the class by asking.
- HONESTY IS THE ONLY POLICY. Copying others work is unacceptable.
- During tests and quizzes, I will not answer any questions pertaining to
material on the test or quiz that you should have studied. If you believe
there is a typographical error on the paper, raise your hand and I will come
to you and check.
MAKE UP POLICY:
- If you do miss class due to illness or required activities, contact another
student or check netclassroom to learn what material was covered and what
homework was assigned. IT IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY.
- If you happen to miss a TEST as a result of your absence, you have 1 week
from the day you return to make up the test. You must see me on the DAY YOU
RETURN to schedule a make up time. Failure to see me to schedule a time will
result in a ZERO for that test.
- If you happen to miss a QUIZ as a result of your absence, you must make
up the quiz on the day you return. CLASS TIME IS NOT MAKE UP TIME!!!
- Missed homework (due to absence only) must be turned in to me on the day
following your return unless a previous arrangement was scheduled with me.
GRADING:
The grading scale of this course follows the grading policy of Salesianum School
( 7 pt. scale with pluses as stated in the handbook ). Your marking period grade
in this course will be determined on a percentage of total points earned in
the following categories:
- chapter tests – 60%
- short quizzes – 20%
- individual/group projects – (point value varies, will count as part
of tests)
- homework (daily and graded homework) – 20%
End of the year grades will be determined based on your final average made up
of your 4 quarter grades as well as the final assessment.
(the above may change
as situations merit)
USEFUL INFORMATION:
1. Absence: All students are responsible for making up missed work.
- Three ways to find out what you missed:
- 1.) call another student,
- 2.) look on netclassroom, or
- 3.) e-mail me at: tfleetman@salesianum.org
2. I am available in the mornings before school and after school until 3pm
in room A208. Please see me or schedule an appointment with me if you are having
difficulty.
3. Contact: easiest way is through e-mail or you can call (302)654-2495 Ext.
223.